Commander

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A commander is the fifth lowest rank of commissioned officer in most naval organizations.

Contents

Historical Context

As explained under "captain", the lower grades of captains were originally styled "master and commander" and commanded small ships of war. The title was introduced in England by William III and was originally "commanduer." The British Navy in 1827 first appointed commanders as second in command on large ships. The title was introduced in the US Navy in 1838 when the law read that "master commandants" should be known as "commander." The pay bill approved March 3, 1835, recognized the new title. A commander was originally supposed "to command vessels of the third and fourth classes (rates); may be employed as chief of staff to a commodore, or duty under a bureau; or as aide to a flag officer of either grade on shore stations."

Starfleet Usage

In Starfleet, commanders are usually positioned as division chiefs or executive officers on heavy cruisers. Commanders are also placed in command of light cruisers or destroyers. The abbreviation for a commander in Starfleet is CDR.

Starfleet used the following rank insignia to denote this rank of officer:

Period 2410-Present 2373-2410 2368-2373 2365-2373 2352-2365 2280-2352 2270-2280 2255-2270
Insignia Image:2410 SF O-5.png
Image:2410 SF O-5 (prov).png
Image:2373 SF O-5.png
Image:2373 SF O-5 (prov).png
Image:2368 SF O-5.png
Image:2368 SF O-5 (prov).png
Image:2366 SF O-5.png
Image:2366 SF O-5 (prov).png
Image:2352 SF O-5.png
Image:2352 SF O-5 (prov).png
Image:2280 SF O-5.png Image:2270 SF O-5.png Image:2255 SF O-5.png

Other Usage

Some military and paramilitary groups use the rank "commander" in their organizations:

Bajoran Defense Force Navy

Grade Rank Insignia (Sleeve)
O-5 Commander

Rikon Defense Force

Grade Rank Insignia (Shoulderboard)
O-5 Commander

See Also

Starfleet Rank Structure
Grade Enlisted Training Officer
1 PVT CREC MID4 2LT ENS
2 PFC CAPP MID3 1LT LTJG
3 LCPL CRMN MID2 CPT LT
4 CPL PO3 MID1 MAJ LCDR
5 SGT PO2 OC LTCOL CDR
6 SSGT PO1 COL CAPT
CDRE
7 GYSGT CPO BRGEN BADM
8 MSGT SCPO MAJGEN RADM
9 MGYSGT
SGTMAJ
MCPO LTGEN VADM
10 SGTMAJOS MCPOS GEN ADM
11 GADM
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